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HOW TO GROW A Winter Vegetable Garden
| ►1  |  2  |  3  |

A vegetable garden can be started even if you live in a very cold region.
A few simple tools will help you get started!

 

   ☼ 90-Day Veggies

   ☼ Lighting

   ☼ Recipes Coming Soon!

 

☼ 60-Day Veggies

☼ Heating & Greenhouses

 

 

☼ 30-Day Veggies

☼ Mulching & Bedding

  
   The Best Winter Vegetables
     All winter veggies can be sown before the last frost of the season.  Begin your garden by sowing seeds indoors.
90 Days to Maturity Plants | 60 Days to Maturity Plants | 30 Days to Maturity Plants
 Beets
Planting:
Mulch a 10" hole. Plant young starters 3"apart. Beets can also be planted in potted containers.

Growing
:
Keep lightly watered, but do not allow soil to dry out.
 Carrots
 Planting: Mulch a 12" hole then plant young starters in the soil about 3" apart.


Growing:
Moderate watering.  Do not allow soil to dry out. Harvest when carrots are deep orange.

 Parsnips
Planting:
Soak seeds overnight before sowing. Mulch an 18" hole then plant young starters 3" apart.

Growing: Parsnips do not grow well if disturbed. Keep plants moist and do not allow soil to dry out.

Rutabaga
Planting:
Mulch a 14" hole with manure and plant young starters in about 8" apart.

Growing: No feeding is not necessary. Water generously.

 
 Globe Onion

Planting:
Mulch an 8" hole with compost then plant young starters about 5" apart. 

Growing: Easy to grow & produces beautiful flowers. Moderate watering.


 Brussel Sprouts

Planting: Mulch a 10" hole with manure then plant young starters 20" apart. 

Growing: Keep evenly moist and soil firm around plant. Snip off lower leaves around the fruit to promote growth.


 Cabbage

Planting:
Plant young starter plants 10" apart with leaves partially buried in surface soil. 

Growing: Moderate watering. Fertilize 1 time per month.


 Cauliflower

Planting:
Plant the young starter plants 14"apart. 

Growing: Keep soil moist. Do not soak. Fertilize 1 time per month.

   
 Lighting
Also see:   Winter Water Gardening LIGHT BOX

All vegetable plants grow best in Full Sun. The minimum amount of sunlight your garden will need is 6 hours per day.  When starting the plants indoors, it is heat and water that will get the seeds started instead of light.  After they have sprouted, however, the seedlings will need a sunny window to grow.  Light may also be increased with the use of mirrors reflecting the sun's rays and a simple LED grow light too.

 Mulching
Also see:   Build an Aztec Floating Vegetable Garden Coming Soon!

The process of "mulching a hole" involves mixing the ground soil or potting mix with cured garden manure or compost. The compost should  consist of decomposing leaves and grass clippings. 

Mulching the topsoil involves spreading out fall leaves, grass clippings, or straw to keep the plants warm and to keep the moisture in the ground.

 

  Heating


Germinate your seeds faster with a heated grow mat from Burpee Seeds online or any hydroponics store.  The one in the image shows a growing tray with a dome lid; which is the most effective way of propagating seeds.  You will definitely notice the difference with a setup such as this.  The mat is water proof, safe to use, and cost effective too. 

Outdoors, add a string large Christmas tree lights on top of the soil to keep your young plants from freezing.  Inside a greenhouse or cold frame, Christmas lights will increase the air temperature by 20 degrees.

 

Greenhouses and Cold Frames
Also see:  Affordable Greenhouses and Cold Frames  and  Build a Greenhouse for Under $25

  Cover plants with a cold frame or small pvc greenhouse. A greenhouse not only protects young plants from frost, but also increases the humidity needed for growth. The use of a greenhouse with C-9 Christmas tree lights will increase air temperature up to 20 degrees.  Grow a vegetable garden in the middle of winter even when the weather gets down to freezing.  

  ☼ HOW TO GROW house plants ☼ HOW TO GROW Wheatgrass

☼ HOW TO GROW a winter vegetable garden

☼ HOW TO GROW an herb garden

  ☼ HOW TO GROW pond plants ☼ HOW TO GROW an Aztec Water Garden

☼ HOW TO GROW plants from seed

☼ HOW TO GROW sprouts

☼ Email Gail at gail@pondplantgirl.com  Build a Greenhouse for Under $25  PPG's Myspace  Buy Plants Direct!  PPG on Instructables.com

reference:  http://www.rhs.org.uk/Advice/profiles0405/vegetablegarden.asp / http://www.oceanmist.com/products/leaflettuce/llettuceprep.aspx / www.ehow.com